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Vulnerability Note VU#418861

BIND DNS Nameserver, DNSSEC validation Vulnerability

Overview

A vulnerability exists in the way BIND 9 handles recursive client queries that may cause additional records to be added to its cache.

I. Description

BIND 9 contains a vulnerability in the way recursive client queries are handled. According to ISC:

A nameserver with DNSSEC validation enabled may incorrectly add unauthenticated records to its cache that are received during the resolution of a recursive client query with checking disabled (CD), or when the nameserver internally triggers a query for missing records for recursive name resolution. Cached records can be returned in response to subsequent client queries with or without requesting DNSSEC records (DO). In addition, some of them can be returned to queries with or without checking disabled (CD).

This issue affects BIND versions 9.0.x, 9.1.x, 9.2.x, 9.3.x, 9.4.0 -> 9.4.3-P3, 9.5.0, 9.5.1, 9.5.2, 9.6.0, 9.6.1-P1.

II. Impact

An attacker may be able to manipulate cache data and perform DNS Cache Poisoning.

III. Solution

Upgrade

BIND should be upgraded to version 9.4.3-P5, 9.5.2-P2 or 9.6.1-P3.
Disable DNSSEC Validation
According to ISC:
Disabling DNSSEC validation will also prevent incorrect caching of additional records due to this defect. However, this removes DNSSEC validation protection and the ability of the nameserver to deliver authenticated data in query responses.

Systems Affected

VendorStatusDate NotifiedDate Updated
Alcatel-LucentUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Apple Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
BlueCat Networks, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Check Point Software TechnologiesUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Conectiva Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Cray Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Debian GNU/LinuxUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
DragonFly BSD ProjectUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
EMC CorporationUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Engarde Secure LinuxUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
EricssonUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
F5 Networks, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Fedora ProjectUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
FreeBSD ProjectUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
FujitsuUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Gentoo LinuxUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Gnu ADNSUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
GNU glibcUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Hewlett-Packard CompanyUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
HitachiUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
IBM CorporationUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
IBM Corporation (zseries)Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
IBM eServerUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
InfobloxUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Internet Systems ConsortiumVulnerable2009-12-022009-12-02
Juniper Networks, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Mandriva S. A.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
McAfeeUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Men & MiceUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Metasolv Software, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Microsoft CorporationUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
MontaVista Software, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
NEC CorporationUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
NetBSDUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
NixuUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
NokiaUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
NominumUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Nortel Networks, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Novell, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
OpenBSDUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Openwall GNU/*/LinuxUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
QNX Software Systems Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Red Hat, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
SafeNetUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
ShadowsupportUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Silicon Graphics, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Slackware Linux Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Sony CorporationUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Sun Microsystems, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02
SUSE LinuxUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
The SCO GroupUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
TurbolinuxUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
UbuntuUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
UnisysUnknown2009-12-022009-12-02
Wind River Systems, Inc.Unknown2009-12-022009-12-02

References

https://www.isc.org/node/504

Credit

ISC credits Michael Sinatra, UC Berkeley with finding this issue.

This document was written by Chris Taschner.

Other Information

Date Public:2009-11-19
Date First Published:2009-12-01
Date Last Updated:2010-01-19
CERT Advisory: 
CVE-ID(s):CVE-2009-4022
NVD-ID(s):CVE-2009-4022
US-CERT Technical Alerts: 
Metric:0.00
Document Revision:14

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