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Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) handshake traffic can be manipulated to induce nonce and session key reuse

Vulnerability Note VU#228519

Original Release Date: 2017-10-16 | Last Revised: 2017-11-16

Overview

Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA, more commonly WPA2) handshake traffic can be manipulated to induce nonce and session key reuse, resulting in key reinstallation by a wireless access point (AP) or client. An attacker within range of an affected AP and client may leverage these vulnerabilities to conduct attacks that are dependent on the data confidentiality protocols being used. Attacks may include arbitrary packet decryption and injection, TCP connection hijacking, HTTP content injection, or the replay of unicast and group-addressed frames. These vulnerabilities are referred to as Key Reinstallation Attacks or "KRACK" attacks.

Description

CWE-323: Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption

Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2) handshake traffic can be manipulated to induce nonce and session key reuse, resulting in key reinstallation by a victim wireless access point (AP) or client. After establishing a man-in-the-middle position between an AP and client, an attacker can selectively manipulate the timing and transmission of messages in the WPA2 Four-way, Group Key, Fast Basic Service Set (BSS) Transition, PeerKey, Tunneled Direct-Link Setup (TDLS) PeerKey (TPK), or Wireless Network Management (WNM) Sleep Mode handshakes, resulting in out-of-sequence reception or retransmission of messages. Depending on the data confidentiality protocols in use (e.g. TKIP, CCMP, and GCMP) and situational factors, the effect of these manipulations is to reset nonces and replay counters and ultimately to reinstall session keys. Key reuse facilitates arbitrary packet decryption and injection, TCP connection hijacking, HTTP content injection, or the replay of unicast, broadcast, and multicast frames.

The following CVE IDs have been assigned to document these vulnerabilities in the WPA2 protocol:

    • CVE-2017-13077: reinstallation of the pairwise key in the Four-way handshake
    • CVE-2017-13078: reinstallation of the group key in the Four-way handshake
    • CVE-2017-13079: reinstallation of the integrity group key in the Four-way handshake
    • CVE-2017-13080: reinstallation of the group key in the Group Key handshake
    • CVE-2017-13081: reinstallation of the integrity group key in the Group Key handshake
    • CVE-2017-13082: accepting a retransmitted Fast BSS Transition Reassociation Request and reinstalling the pairwise key while processing it
    • CVE-2017-13084: reinstallation of the STK key in the PeerKey handshake
    • CVE-2017-13086: reinstallation of the Tunneled Direct-Link Setup (TDLS) PeerKey (TPK) key in the TDLS handshake
    • CVE-2017-13087: reinstallation of the group key (GTK) when processing a Wireless Network Management (WNM) Sleep Mode Response frame
    • CVE-2017-13088: reinstallation of the integrity group key (IGTK) when processing a Wireless Network Management (WNM) Sleep Mode Response frame

For a detailed description of these issues, refer to the researcher's website and paper.

Impact

An attacker within the wireless communications range of an affected AP and client may leverage these vulnerabilities to conduct attacks that are dependent on the data confidentiality protocol being used. Impacts may include arbitrary packet decryption and injection, TCP connection hijacking, HTTP content injection, or the replay of unicast, broadcast, and multicast frames.

Solution

Install Updates

The WPA2 protocol is ubiquitous in wireless networking. The vulnerabilities described here are in the standard itself as opposed to individual implementations thereof; as such, any correct implementation is likely affected. Users are encouraged to install updates to affected products and hosts as they are available. For information about a specific vendor or product, check the Vendor Information section of this document or contact the vendor directly. Note that the vendor list below is not exhaustive.

Vendor Information

228519
 

9front Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

ADTRAN Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

AVM GmbH Affected

Updated:  October 24, 2017

Statement Date:   October 24, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

https://en.avm.de/service/current-security-notifications/

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Actiontec Affected

Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: October 20, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Aerohive Affected

Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Alcatel-Lucent Enterprise Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: November 08, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Android Open Source Project Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: November 08, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Apple Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: November 01, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

Per Apple's advisory, CVE-2017-13080 is addressed in iOS 11.1.

Vendor References

Arch Linux Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Aruba Networks Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 09, 2017

Statement Date:   October 09, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

AsusTek Computer Inc. Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

10/18/2017 Security advisory for the vulnerabilities of WPA2 protocol

ASUS is aware of the recent WPA2 vulnerability issue. We take your security and privacy seriously and are currently working towards a full solution as quickly as possible. In the meantime, we want to help clarify the severity of the potential threat, and let our valued customers know the appropriate steps to take in order to avoid or lessen the threat of being compromised.

Your devices are only vulnerable if an attacker is in physical proximity to your wireless network and is able to gain access to it. This exploit cannot steal your banking information, passwords, or other data on a secured connection that utilizes proper end-to-end encryption. However, an attacker could capture and read this information on an unsecured connection via an exploited WiFi network. Depending on the network configuration, it is also possible for the attacker to redirect network traffic, send invalid data to devices or even inject malware into the network.

We are feverishly working with chipset suppliers to resolve this vulnerability and will release patched firmware for affected routers in the near future. Before this patched firmware is released, here are a few cautions all users should take:

(1) Avoid public Wi-Fi and Hotspots until the routers and your devices are updated. Use cellular network connections if possible.
(2) Only connect to secured services that you trust or have been verified. Web pages that use HTTPS or another secure connection will include HTTPS in the URL. If the connection is secured using TLS 1.2 your activities with that service is safe for now.
(3) Keep your operating system and antivirus software up-to-date. Microsoft recently updated Windows to fix this exploit on their latest operating systems. Google and Apple are following suit shortly.
(4) When in doubt, be safe and use your cellular network or a wired connection (Ethernet) to access the internet. This exploit only affects 802.11 traffic between a Wi-Fi router and a connected device on an exploited WiFi connection.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Barracuda Networks Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 24, 2017

Statement Date:   October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

On October 16th, 2017, a research paper with the title of "Key Reinstallation Attacks: Forcing Nonce Reuse in WPA2" was made publicly available. This paper discusses seven vulnerabilities affecting session key negotiation in both the Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) and the Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2) protocols. These vulnerabilities may allow the reinstallation of a pairwise transient key, a group key, or an integrity key on either a wireless client or a wireless access point. Additional research also led to the discovery of three additional vulnerabilities (not discussed in the original paper) affecting wireless supplicant supporting either the 802.11z (Extensions to Direct-Link Setup) standard or the 802.11v (Wireless Network Management) standard. The three additional vulnerabilities could also allow the reinstallation of a pairwise key, group key, or integrity group key.

Risk Rating: High

Affected Products: Our investigations indicate that currently only Barracuda NextGen Firewall Wi-Fi Models used under Wi-Fi Client mode are affected:

F101

F201

F301

F80

F82.DSLA

F82.DSLB

F180

F183

F280

FSC1

Vendor Information

October 18, 2017:  Hotfixes have been made available. We do recommend to
update your systems also in case the firewall is used under Access Point mode.

Fixed Vulnerabilities:

      • CVE-2017-13077: Reinstallation of the pairwise encryption key (PTK-TK) in the 4-way handshake.
      • CVE-2017-13078: Reinstallation of the group key (GTK) in the 4-way handshake.
      • CVE-2017-13079: Reinstallation of the integrity group key (IGTK) in the 4-way handshake.
      • CVE-2017-13080: Reinstallation of the group key (GTK) in the group key handshake.
      • CVE-2017-13081: Reinstallation of the integrity group key (IGTK) in the group key handshake.
      • CVE-2017-13082: Accepting a retransmitted Fast BSS Transition (FT) Reassociation Request and reinstalling the pairwise encryption key (PTK-TK) while processing it.
      • CVE-2017-13084: Reinstallation of the STK key in the PeerKey handshake.
      • CVE-2017-13086: reinstallation of the Tunneled Direct-Link Setup (TDLS) PeerKey (TPK) key in the TDLS handshake.
      • CVE-2017-13087: reinstallation of the group key (GTK) when processing a Wireless Network Management (WNM) Sleep Mode Response frame.
      • CVE-2017-13088: reinstallation of the integrity group key (IGTK) when processing a Wireless Network Management (WNM) Sleep Mode Response frame.

Hotfix information and download for firmware 6.2.x

Hotfix information and download for firmware 7.0.x

Hotfix information and download for firmware 7.1.x

Vendor References

Broadcom Affected

Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We confirm that some of the Broadcom products are affected by some of the issues reported in VU#228519.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Cambium Networks Affected

Updated:  October 26, 2017

Statement Date:   October 25, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

CentOS Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Cisco Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Cradlepoint Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Statement Date:   October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Cypress Semiconductor Affected

Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

D-Link Systems, Inc. Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 20, 2017

Statement Date:   October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

On October 16th, researchers disclosed security vulnerabilities in the widely used standard for Wi-Fi security WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access II) that make it possible for attackers to eavesdrop on Wi-Fi traffic. D-Link has immediately taken actions to investigate this matter. This security concern appears to be an industry-wide issue that will require firmware patches to be provided from the relevant semiconductor chipset manufacturers.

D-Link has requested assistance from the chipset manufacturers. As soon as the firmware patches are received from the chipset manufacturers, we will post them on our websites immediately. Please take the following important actions to help protect your privacy:

1.  It is highly recommended to use encrypted communications protocols such as VPN or HTTPS, especially when delivering confidential information.

2. Check our website regularly for the newest firmware updates.

Vendor References

http://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10075

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Debian GNU/Linux Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Dell Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 24, 2017

Statement Date:   October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

http://www.dell.com/support/article/SLN307822

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Digi International Affected

Updated:  November 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

https://forms.na1.netsuite.com/app/site/hosting/scriptlet.nl?script=457&deploy=2&compid=818164&h=5928a16f2b6f9582b799&articleid=2520

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

DrayTek Corporation Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Edimax Computer Company Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

EnGenius Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Endian Affected

Updated:  November 01, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Espressif Systems Affected

Notified:  September 22, 2017 Updated: October 13, 2017

Statement Date:   October 13, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Our products ESP8266 and ESP32 are affected by the vulnerability identified as VU#228519.

For ESP32, we have made remediation in ESP-IDF v2.1.1 on Github. ESP32 which uses ESP-IDF v2.1.1 or later than v2.1.1 will not be affected by this vulnerability.

For ESP8266, we have updated both RTOS SDK and NONOS SDK on Github on October 13, 2017. ESP8266 which uses RTOS SDK or NONOS SDK after October 13, 2017 will not be affected by this vulnerability.

We strongly recommend that users update their ESP-IDF, ESP8266 RTOS SDK and ESP8266 NONOS SDK to the latest version to avoid being affected by this vulnerability.

For ESP8089 and ESP8689, the supplicant protocol runs on the host side. So, whether they are affected by this vulnerability depends on which host is used. But we also recommend that users update their host to fix this vulnerability.

The updates of ESP-IDF, ESP8266 RTOS SDK and ESP8266 NONOS SDK can be found on the following website:
ESP-IDF: https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf
ESP8266 RTOS SDK: https://github.com/espressif/ESP8266_RTOS_SDK
ESP8266 NONOS SDK: https://github.com/espressif/ESP8266_NONOS_SDK

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Extreme Networks Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

F-Secure Corporation Affected

Updated:  October 24, 2017

Statement Date:   October 24, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Status: An automatic firmware update (version 2017-10-23_01 – p1.3.21.26) has been released to all F-Secure SENSE router users

Update available: 23rd October 2017

Security advisory: https://www.f-secure.com/en/web/labs_global/fsc-2017-1

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Fedora Project Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Fortinet, Inc. Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

FreeBSD Project Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 12, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

FreeBSD users leveraging WPA2 should monitor the FreeBSD-announce mailing list and/or the Security Information webpage (https://www.freebsd.org/security/) for further information regarding how this vulnerability applies to FreeBSD.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Gentoo Linux Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Google Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: November 08, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Hewlett Packard Enterprise Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

HostAP Affected

Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

IPFire Project Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Intel Corporation Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 10, 2017

Statement Date:   October 10, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Juniper Networks Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   August 28, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

LANCOM Systems GmbH Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Statement Date:   October 18, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have become aware of the flaw early this week on Monday October the 16th and will present our patches on Friday October 20.

LANCOM has deliver the following statement:
https://www.lancom-systems.com/service-support/instant-help/general-safety-information/

We have been able to launch our security packages:
https://www2.lancom.de/kb.nsf/ac96860327f38e46c12572660046f099/bd86ff5908078296c12581bf004c0b23?OpenDocument

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

LEDE Project Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

LIFX Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Lenovo Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: November 08, 2017

Statement Date:   October 11, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Microchip Technology Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 13, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

For the most updated information about Microchip Wi-Fi products with regards to the WPA2 vulnerabilities , please visit: http://www.microchip.com/design-centers/wireless-connectivity/embedded-wi-fi/wpa2-protocol-vulnerability

Summary:

Microsoft Corporation Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Microsoft released a security update on October 10, 2017, and customers who have Windows Update enabled and applied the security updates, are protected automatically.

Vendor Information

CVE-2017-13080 describes this vulnerability in affected Microsoft products.

Vendor References

https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-13080

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Mojo Networks Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Nest Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

NetBSD Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

For CVE-2017-13077 CVE-2017-13078 CVE-2017-13079 CVE-2017-13080

CVE-2017-13081 CVE-2017-13082 CVE-2017-13084 CVE-2017-13086
CVE-2017-13087 CVE-2017-13088 aka KRACK Attacks as covered in:
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/228519/

wpa_supplicant has been patched in our packaging system (pkgsrc) http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-changes/2017/10/16/msg165381.html
http://mail-index.netbsd.org/pkgsrc-changes/2017/10/17/msg165433.html

And for NetBSD itself, a patch has been commited to the HEAD of the tree & is pending to be merged into the NetBSD/6, 7, 8 branches.
http://mail-index.netbsd.org/source-changes/2017/10/16/msg088877.html

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Netgear, Inc. Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

OPNsense Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

OmniROM Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Open Mesh Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

OpenBSD Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Peplink Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Red Hat, Inc. Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 03, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

wpa_supplicant as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux is vulnerable.

Vendor References

Riverbed Technologies Affected

Updated:  October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We would like to report that "Riverbed Xirrus" is affected by the WPA2 handshake vulnerability (VU#228519).

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Rockwell Automation Affected

Updated:  October 25, 2017

Statement Date:   October 25, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/1066697

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Ruckus Wireless Affected

Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: October 18, 2017

Statement Date:   October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

The Ruckus Wireless product is affected.  Patches are in beta/development.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

SUSE Linux Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Samsung Mobile Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 12, 2017

Statement Date:   October 12, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Sierra Wireless Affected

Notified:  September 22, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Slackware Linux Inc. Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 20, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Sonos Affected

Updated:  October 25, 2017

Statement Date:   October 24, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Sonos has determined that our speaker products are affected by issues described in the KRACK WPA2 vulnerability announcement.

We are working on a firmware update to address these vulnerabilities and will make it available as soon as testing is complete.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Sony Corporation Affected

Updated:  November 08, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Sophos, Inc. Affected

Notified:  September 06, 2017 Updated: October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

https://community.sophos.com/kb/en-us/127658

Vendor Information

https://community.sophos.com/kb/en-us/127658

Vendor References

Synology Affected

Updated:  October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 17, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

TP-LINK Affected

Updated:  October 18, 2017

Statement Date:   October 18, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Recently we have already received feedback about the KRACK vulnerabilities.

After checking the detailed information of this vulnerability, we have found that some of our products are affected by it.
We have published a security advisory on our official website and we are working to solve the problems now.
Here are the links:
Security Advisory: http://www.tp-link.com/en/faq-1970.html
Software updates for the affected devices will be post at www.tp-link.com/support.html<http://www.tp-link.com/support.html> over the next few weeks.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Technicolor Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Statement Date:   October 18, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

By making use of a model-based approach, researchers from K.U Leuven University have identified several theoretical flaws in the Wi-Fi Protected Acess (WPA) protocol. These weaknesses constitute a new class of attack on the 4-way handshake used in all flavors of WPA/WPA2, named KRACK: Key Reinstallation AttaCK.

This academic research presents an industry-wide issue as all products implementing Wi-Fi are theoretically vulnerable.

In practice, no gateway or modem manufactured by Technicolor, implementing WiFi Access point routing function is affected by this class of attack. This is due to the fact that the vulnerable function allowing practical attack against the Access Point is not present. The end users should continue to use their Technicolor gateway or modem without changing WPA2 settings. In particular, none of these attacks is able to retrieve the WPA private passphrase. This recommendation is also valid for the legacy Thomson and Cisco branded gateways and modems.

The 802.11r standard makes use of a 4-way handshake protocol that was mathematically proven secure by the scientific community. Yet, the research publication exhibits weaknesses in some implementations of this protocol, that can affect the way the client connects to the Access point. For Access Points, the operational impact is very limited. Gateways and modems configured as Wi-Fi Access Point are not potentially concerned, except when supporting Fast BSS Transition handshake introduced with 802.11r standard. Fast BSS Transition handshake is usually not supported on residential gateways and modems, because this feature is intended to minimize roaming time between several access points in a managed network.

Technicolor works constantly to improve security of its products, alongside with the Wi-Fi Alliance. Technicolor remains committed to provide efficient support to its customers and end-users.

Our detailed security bulletins remain reserved for our customers. Customers can contact their Technicolor Customer Technical Support.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Texas Instruments Affected

Updated:  November 08, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Toshiba Commerce Solutions Affected

Notified:  September 15, 2017 Updated: October 13, 2017

Statement Date:   October 13, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Toshiba Global Commerce Solutions Information for VU#228519

Wi-Fi Protected Access II (WPA2) handshake traffic can be manipulated to induce nonce and session key reuse

    • Date Notified: 15 Sept 2017
    • Statement Date: 15 October 2017
    • Date Updated:
Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Toshiba Global Commerce Solutions (TGCS) has reviewed the subject VU#228519 across its full product line and has determined that our SureMark 4610 Printer (Models 1NR, 2CR, 2NR) with Wireless Lan Adapter is affected by this vulnerability. TGCS will release a Security Alert directly to entitled customers and business partners. To reduce the risk of an attack based on this vulnerability, we continue communicating with customers while not making this generally available to others who may have ill intent. With the information in the alert, the customer can determine their own level of risk.

TGCS reminds their customers to update third party operating systems and wireless attachment cards for this vulnerability.

Vendor Information

Toshiba Global Commerce Solution Security Alerts are available in the Toshiba Commerce Portal at www.toshibacommerce.com. An Enterprise ID (EID) is required to access the alerts. If you do not have an EID, please complete the application at Apply for an Enterprise ID. A subscription service is also available. A subscriber will receive an email with a direct link, to quickly access a new alert. To subscribe to future alerts, please visit Notifications for directions. By subscribing to any of the Security Alert folders you consent to notification mailings to the email address associated with your Enterprise ID (EID). You can unsubscribe at any time by visiting Notifications and following the instructions.

Vendor References

http://www.toshibacommerce.com

Addendum

There are no additional comments at this time.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

VULNERABILITY FOUND RELATED TO THE GENERATION AND MANAGEMENT OF WPA2 KEY ON CANVIO (STOR.E) WIRELESS PRODUCTS

http://www.toshiba-personalstorage.net/en/news/hdd/ot_notice/20171017.htm

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Toshiba Memory Corporation Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Product 1: FlashAir

SDHC/SDXC Memory Card with embedded wireless LAN functionality FlashAir may have a security vulnerability related to the generation and management of WPA2 key (for general customers)
http://www.toshiba-personalstorage.net/news/20171017.htm

SDHC/SDXC Memory Card with embedded wireless LAN functionality FlashAir may have a security vulnerability related to the generation and management of WPA2 key (for enterprises and users of the website for developers ESC$B!HESC(BFlashAir DevelopersESC$B!IESC(B)
https://www.toshiba-memory.co.jp/en/company/news/20171017-1.html

Product 2: CANVIO AeroMobile

VULNERABILITY FOUND RELATED TO THE GENERATION AND MANAGEMENT OF WPA2 KEY
http://support.toshiba.com/support/staticContentDetail?contentId=4015875&isFromTOCLink=false

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Turris Omnia Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Ubiquiti Networks Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Statement Date:   October 15, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

AmpliFi line products are not affected since firmware v2.4.3. Firmware v2.4.2 is partially affected and all versions prior to that are affected.

All airMAX AC and M series products have fixes for the majority of WPA2 rekeying issues since v8.4.0 (AC series) and v6.0.7 (M series). Additional improvements will fully resolve the issue with v8.4.2/v6.1.2. Furthermore, our proprietary airMAX protocol makes simple attacks more difficult.

References:
https://community.ubnt.com/t5/airMAX-Updates-Blog/airOS-v8-4-0-Has-Been-Released/ba-p/2081100
https://community.ubnt.com/t5/airMAX-Updates-Blog/airOS-v6-0-7-Has-Been-Released/ba-p/2056522

All UniFi Access Point products are not affected by the WPA PTK issues with firmware 3.9.3 and above, but are affected by the 11r/FT issue, where 11r/FT is still in beta.

Reference:
https://community.ubnt.com/t5/UniFi-Updates-Blog/FIRMWARE-3-9-3-7537-for-UAP-USW-has-been-released/ba-p/2099365

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Ubuntu Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Volumio Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Watchguard Technologies, Inc. Affected

Updated:  October 16, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Xiaomi Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Xirrus Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Zebra Technologies Affected

Notified:  September 01, 2017 Updated: October 30, 2017

Statement Date:   October 30, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

https://www.zebra.com/us/en/support-downloads/lifeguard-security.html

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

ZyXEL Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 13, 2017

Statement Date:   October 13, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

Thanks for bringing it to our attention prior to disclosure. We have identified a list of models vulnerable to the issue(s) and are now working on the fixes.

Please find the details here: http://www.zyxel.com/support/announcement_wpa2_key_management.shtml

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

dd-wrt Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

eero Affected

Updated:  November 01, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

https://blog.eero.com/krack-update-1-fix-beta/

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

pfSENSE Affected

Updated:  October 23, 2017

Statement Date:   October 20, 2017

Status

Affected

Vendor Statement

The pfSense project is aware of the KRACK WPA2 flaws and we have addressed them in the upcoming 2.4.1 and 2.3.5 releases, due out next week.

Development snapshots of 2.4.1 and 2.3.5 containing fixes for the issue are available for those who need to obtain the corrections before the official release. These snapshots were fixed as soon as corrections were made available from the FreeBSD project upstream on October 17th. A notice was posted to our social media accounts once the fixes were imported and tested.

The official releases of 2.4.1 and 2.3.5 will be announced on our blog at https://www.netgate.com/blog/ and on social media.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Arista Networks, Inc. Not Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 09, 2017

Statement Date:   October 09, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Check Point Software Technologies Not Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 17, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

Since this is a client-side attack and we only have wifi access points in our SMB products, that do not support repeater-mode or the 802.11r protocol  – we are not vulnerable.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Dell EMC Not Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 27, 2017

Statement Date:   October 25, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

Dell EMC has analyzed the vulnerabilities listed in VU#228519 and have concluded that none of our products are impacted.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

F5 Networks, Inc. Not Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 23, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

Internet Systems Consortium Not Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Internet Systems Consortium - DHCP Not Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 17, 2017

Statement Date:   October 16, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

MikroTik Not Affected

Notified:  September 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Statement Date:   October 10, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

On October 16. CERT/CC/ICASI released a public announcement about discovered vulnerabilities in WPA2 handshake protocols that affect most WiFi users and all vendors world wide.

RouterOS v6.39.3, v6.40.4, v6.41rc are not affected!
It is important to note that the vulnerability is discovered in the protocol itself, so even a correct implementation is affected.
These organizations did contact us earlier, so we have already released fixed versions that address the outlined issues. Not all of the discovered vulnerabilities directly impact RouterOS users, or even apply to RouterOS, but we did follow all recommendations and improved the key exchange process according to the guidelines we received from the organizations who discovered the issue.
We released fixed versions last week, so if you upgrade your devices routinely, no further action is required.
CWE-323
CVE-2017-13077
CVE-2017-13078
CVE-2017-13079
CVE-2017-13080
CVE-2017-13081
CVE-2017-13082
CVE-2017-13083
CVE-2017-13084
CVE-2017-13085
CVE-2017-13086
CVE-2017-13087

The following applies to RouterOS software prior to updates related to the issue.

nv2
nv2 is not affected in any way. This applies to both - nv2 AP and client. There is no nonce reset in key exchange possible and key re-installation is not possible, because nv2 key exchange does not directly follow 802.11 key exchange specification.

802.11 nonce reuse
RouterOS is not affected in any way, RouterOS generates cryptographically strong random initial nonce on boot and never reuses the same nonce during uptime.

802.11 key reinstallation
The device operating as client in key exchange is affected by this issue. This means that RouterOS in station modes and APs that establish WDS links with other APs are affected. RouterOS APs (both - standalone and CAPsMAN controlled), that do not establish WDS links with other APs, are not affected. Key reinstallation by resending key exchange frame allows attacker to reset encrypted frame packet counter. This allows attacker to replay frames that where previously sent by AP to client. Please note that RouterOS DOES NOT reset key to some known value that would allow attacker to inject/decrypt any frames to/from client.

Suggested course of action
It is always recommended to upgrade to latest RouterOS version, but depending on wireless protocol and mode the suggested course of action is as follows:
- nv2: no action necessary
- 802.11/nstreme AP without WDS: no action necessary
- CAPsMAN: no action necessary
- 802.11/nstreme client (all station modes) or AP with WDS: upgrade to fixed version ASAP.

Vendor Information

Though Mikrotik has self-identified as not affected, they have published updates that "improved WPA2 key exchange reliability" (see https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs).

Vendor References

SonicWall Not Affected

Updated:  October 19, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

Vendor References

VMware Not Affected

Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

Statement Date:   October 13, 2017

Status

Not Affected

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor Information

We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

3com Inc Unknown

Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: August 30, 2017

Status

Unknown

Vendor Statement

We have not received a statement from the vendor.

Vendor References

    ACCESS Unknown

    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

    Status

    Unknown

    Vendor Statement

    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

    Vendor References

      ARRIS Unknown

      Notified:  October 16, 2017 Updated: October 16, 2017

      Status

      Unknown

      Vendor Statement

      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

      Vendor References

        AT&T Unknown

        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

        Status

        Unknown

        Vendor Statement

        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

        Vendor References

          Acer Unknown

          Updated:  November 08, 2017

          Status

          Unknown

          Vendor Statement

          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

          Vendor Information

          We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

          Alpine Linux Unknown

          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

          Status

          Unknown

          Vendor Statement

          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

          Vendor References

            Amazon Unknown

            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

            Status

            Unknown

            Vendor Statement

            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

            Vendor References

              Atheros Communications, Inc. Unknown

              Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: August 30, 2017

              Status

              Unknown

              Vendor Statement

              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

              Vendor References

                Avaya, Inc. Unknown

                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                Status

                Unknown

                Vendor Statement

                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                Vendor References

                  Barnes and Noble Unknown

                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                  Status

                  Unknown

                  Vendor Statement

                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                  Vendor References

                    Belkin, Inc. Unknown

                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: October 19, 2017

                    Status

                    Unknown

                    Vendor Statement

                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                    Vendor Information

                    We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

                    Vendor References

                    BlackBerry Unknown

                    Notified:  October 13, 2017 Updated: October 13, 2017

                    Status

                    Unknown

                    Vendor Statement

                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                    Vendor References

                      Blue Coat Systems Unknown

                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                      Status

                      Unknown

                      Vendor Statement

                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                      Vendor References

                        Brocade Communication Systems Unknown

                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                        Status

                        Unknown

                        Vendor Statement

                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                        Vendor References

                          CA Technologies Unknown

                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                          Status

                          Unknown

                          Vendor Statement

                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                          Vendor References

                            CMX Systems Unknown

                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                            Status

                            Unknown

                            Vendor Statement

                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                            Vendor References

                              Contiki OS Unknown

                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                              Status

                              Unknown

                              Vendor Statement

                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                              Vendor References

                                CoreOS Unknown

                                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                Status

                                Unknown

                                Vendor Statement

                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                Vendor References

                                  DesktopBSD Unknown

                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                  Status

                                  Unknown

                                  Vendor Statement

                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                  Vendor References

                                    Devicescape Unknown

                                    Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: August 30, 2017

                                    Status

                                    Unknown

                                    Vendor Statement

                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                    Vendor References

                                      DragonFly BSD Project Unknown

                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                      Status

                                      Unknown

                                      Vendor Statement

                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                      Vendor References

                                        ENEA Unknown

                                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                        Status

                                        Unknown

                                        Vendor Statement

                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                        Vendor References

                                          EfficientIP SAS Unknown

                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                          Status

                                          Unknown

                                          Vendor Statement

                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                          Vendor References

                                            Ericsson Unknown

                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                            Status

                                            Unknown

                                            Vendor Statement

                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                            Vendor References

                                              European Registry for Internet Domains Unknown

                                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                              Status

                                              Unknown

                                              Vendor Statement

                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                              Vendor References

                                                Force10 Networks Unknown

                                                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                Status

                                                Unknown

                                                Vendor Statement

                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                Vendor References

                                                  Foundry Brocade Unknown

                                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                  Status

                                                  Unknown

                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                  Vendor References

                                                    GNU adns Unknown

                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                    Status

                                                    Unknown

                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                    Vendor References

                                                      GNU glibc Unknown

                                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                      Status

                                                      Unknown

                                                      Vendor Statement

                                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                      Vendor References

                                                        HTC Unknown

                                                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                        Status

                                                        Unknown

                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                        Vendor References

                                                          HardenedBSD Unknown

                                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                          Status

                                                          Unknown

                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                          Vendor References

                                                            Hitachi Unknown

                                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                            Status

                                                            Unknown

                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                            Vendor References

                                                              Honeywell Unknown

                                                              Updated:  November 08, 2017

                                                              Status

                                                              Unknown

                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                              Vendor Information

                                                              We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

                                                              Huawei Technologies Unknown

                                                              Notified:  August 22, 2017 Updated: August 22, 2017

                                                              Status

                                                              Unknown

                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                              Vendor References

                                                                IBM, INC. Unknown

                                                                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                Status

                                                                Unknown

                                                                Vendor Statement

                                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                Vendor References

                                                                  Infoblox Unknown

                                                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                  Status

                                                                  Unknown

                                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                  Vendor References

                                                                    JH Software Unknown

                                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                    Status

                                                                    Unknown

                                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                    Vendor References

                                                                      Joyent Unknown

                                                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                      Status

                                                                      Unknown

                                                                      Vendor Statement

                                                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                      Vendor References

                                                                        Kyocera Communications Unknown

                                                                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                        Status

                                                                        Unknown

                                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                        Vendor References

                                                                          LG Electronics Unknown

                                                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                          Status

                                                                          Unknown

                                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                          Vendor References

                                                                            Lantronix Unknown

                                                                            Notified:  October 02, 2017 Updated: October 10, 2017

                                                                            Status

                                                                            Unknown

                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                            Vendor Information

                                                                            We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

                                                                            Lynx Software Technologies Unknown

                                                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                            Status

                                                                            Unknown

                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                            Vendor References

                                                                              Marvell Semiconductor Unknown

                                                                              Notified:  September 18, 2017 Updated: September 25, 2017

                                                                              Status

                                                                              Unknown

                                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                              Vendor Information

                                                                              We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

                                                                              McAfee Unknown

                                                                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                              Status

                                                                              Unknown

                                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                              Vendor References

                                                                                MediaTek Unknown

                                                                                Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: August 30, 2017

                                                                                Status

                                                                                Unknown

                                                                                Vendor Statement

                                                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                Vendor References

                                                                                  Medtronic Unknown

                                                                                  Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: August 30, 2017

                                                                                  Status

                                                                                  Unknown

                                                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                  Vendor References

                                                                                    Motorola, Inc. Unknown

                                                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                    Status

                                                                                    Unknown

                                                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                    Vendor References

                                                                                      NEC Corporation Unknown

                                                                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                      Status

                                                                                      Unknown

                                                                                      Vendor Statement

                                                                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                      Vendor References

                                                                                        NLnet Labs Unknown

                                                                                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                        Status

                                                                                        Unknown

                                                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                        Vendor References

                                                                                          Nexenta Unknown

                                                                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                          Status

                                                                                          Unknown

                                                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                          Vendor References

                                                                                            Nokia Unknown

                                                                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                            Status

                                                                                            Unknown

                                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                            Vendor References

                                                                                              Nominum Unknown

                                                                                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                              Status

                                                                                              Unknown

                                                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                              Vendor References

                                                                                                OmniTI Unknown

                                                                                                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                Status

                                                                                                Unknown

                                                                                                Vendor Statement

                                                                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                Vendor References

                                                                                                  OpenDNS Unknown

                                                                                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                  Status

                                                                                                  Unknown

                                                                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                  Vendor References

                                                                                                    OpenIndiana Unknown

                                                                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                    Status

                                                                                                    Unknown

                                                                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                    Vendor References

                                                                                                      Openwall GNU/*/Linux Unknown

                                                                                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                      Status

                                                                                                      Unknown

                                                                                                      Vendor Statement

                                                                                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                      Vendor References

                                                                                                        Oracle Corporation Unknown

                                                                                                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                        Status

                                                                                                        Unknown

                                                                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                        Vendor References

                                                                                                          Oryx Embedded Unknown

                                                                                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                          Status

                                                                                                          Unknown

                                                                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                          Vendor References

                                                                                                            Philips Electronics Unknown

                                                                                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                            Status

                                                                                                            Unknown

                                                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                            Vendor References

                                                                                                              PowerDNS Unknown

                                                                                                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                              Status

                                                                                                              Unknown

                                                                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                              Vendor References

                                                                                                                Pulse Secure Unknown

                                                                                                                Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: August 30, 2017

                                                                                                                Status

                                                                                                                Unknown

                                                                                                                Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                Vendor References

                                                                                                                  QNX Software Systems Inc. Unknown

                                                                                                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                  Status

                                                                                                                  Unknown

                                                                                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                  Vendor References

                                                                                                                    QUALCOMM Incorporated Unknown

                                                                                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                    Status

                                                                                                                    Unknown

                                                                                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                    Vendor References

                                                                                                                      Quadros Systems Unknown

                                                                                                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                      Status

                                                                                                                      Unknown

                                                                                                                      Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                      Vendor References

                                                                                                                        Quantenna Communications Unknown

                                                                                                                        Notified:  September 18, 2017 Updated: September 18, 2017

                                                                                                                        Status

                                                                                                                        Unknown

                                                                                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                        Vendor References

                                                                                                                          ReactOS Unknown

                                                                                                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                          Status

                                                                                                                          Unknown

                                                                                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                          Vendor References

                                                                                                                            Redpine Signals Unknown

                                                                                                                            Notified:  September 18, 2017 Updated: September 25, 2017

                                                                                                                            Status

                                                                                                                            Unknown

                                                                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                            Vendor Information

                                                                                                                            We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

                                                                                                                            Rocket RTOS Unknown

                                                                                                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                            Status

                                                                                                                            Unknown

                                                                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                            Vendor References

                                                                                                                              SafeNet Unknown

                                                                                                                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                              Status

                                                                                                                              Unknown

                                                                                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                              Vendor References

                                                                                                                                Secure64 Software Corporation Unknown

                                                                                                                                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                Status

                                                                                                                                Unknown

                                                                                                                                Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                Vendor References

                                                                                                                                  SmoothWall Unknown

                                                                                                                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                  Status

                                                                                                                                  Unknown

                                                                                                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                  Vendor References

                                                                                                                                    Snort Unknown

                                                                                                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                    Status

                                                                                                                                    Unknown

                                                                                                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                    Vendor References

                                                                                                                                      Sony Corporation Unknown

                                                                                                                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                      Status

                                                                                                                                      Unknown

                                                                                                                                      Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                      Vendor References

                                                                                                                                        Sourcefire Unknown

                                                                                                                                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                        Status

                                                                                                                                        Unknown

                                                                                                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                        Vendor References

                                                                                                                                          Stryker Unknown

                                                                                                                                          Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: September 25, 2017

                                                                                                                                          Status

                                                                                                                                          Unknown

                                                                                                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                          Vendor Information

                                                                                                                                          We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

                                                                                                                                          Symantec Unknown

                                                                                                                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                          Status

                                                                                                                                          Unknown

                                                                                                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                          Vendor References

                                                                                                                                            TCPWave Unknown

                                                                                                                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                            Status

                                                                                                                                            Unknown

                                                                                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                            Vendor References

                                                                                                                                              TippingPoint Technologies Inc. Unknown

                                                                                                                                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                              Status

                                                                                                                                              Unknown

                                                                                                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                              Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                Tizen Unknown

                                                                                                                                                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                Status

                                                                                                                                                Unknown

                                                                                                                                                Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                  TrueOS Unknown

                                                                                                                                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                  Status

                                                                                                                                                  Unknown

                                                                                                                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                  Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                    Turbolinux Unknown

                                                                                                                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                    Status

                                                                                                                                                    Unknown

                                                                                                                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                    Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                      Unisys Unknown

                                                                                                                                                      Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                      Status

                                                                                                                                                      Unknown

                                                                                                                                                      Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                      We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                      Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                        Welch Allyn Unknown

                                                                                                                                                        Notified:  August 30, 2017 Updated: September 25, 2017

                                                                                                                                                        Status

                                                                                                                                                        Unknown

                                                                                                                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                        Vendor Information

                                                                                                                                                        We are not aware of further vendor information regarding this vulnerability.

                                                                                                                                                        Wind River Unknown

                                                                                                                                                        Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                        Status

                                                                                                                                                        Unknown

                                                                                                                                                        Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                        We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                        Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                          WizNET Technology Unknown

                                                                                                                                                          Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                          Status

                                                                                                                                                          Unknown

                                                                                                                                                          Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                          We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                          Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                            Xilinx Unknown

                                                                                                                                                            Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                            Status

                                                                                                                                                            Unknown

                                                                                                                                                            Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                            We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                            Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                              Zephyr Project Unknown

                                                                                                                                                              Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                              Status

                                                                                                                                                              Unknown

                                                                                                                                                              Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                              We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                              Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                                dnsmasq Unknown

                                                                                                                                                                Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                                Status

                                                                                                                                                                Unknown

                                                                                                                                                                Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                                We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                                Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                                  gdnsd Unknown

                                                                                                                                                                  Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                                  Status

                                                                                                                                                                  Unknown

                                                                                                                                                                  Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                                  We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                                  Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                                    m0n0wall Unknown

                                                                                                                                                                    Notified:  August 28, 2017 Updated: August 28, 2017

                                                                                                                                                                    Status

                                                                                                                                                                    Unknown

                                                                                                                                                                    Vendor Statement

                                                                                                                                                                    We have not received a statement from the vendor.

                                                                                                                                                                    Vendor References

                                                                                                                                                                      View all 183 vendors View less vendors


                                                                                                                                                                      CVSS Metrics

                                                                                                                                                                      Group Score Vector
                                                                                                                                                                      Base 5.4 AV:A/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
                                                                                                                                                                      Temporal 4.9 E:POC/RL:ND/RC:C
                                                                                                                                                                      Environmental 5.7 CDP:ND/TD:H/CR:H/IR:H/AR:ND

                                                                                                                                                                      References

                                                                                                                                                                      Acknowledgements

                                                                                                                                                                      Thanks to Mathy Vanhoef of the imec-DistriNet group at KU Leuven for reporting these vulnerabilities. Mathy thanks John A. Van Boxtel for finding that wpa_supplicant v2.6 is also vulnerable to CVE-2017-13077.The CERT/CC also thanks ICASI for their efforts to facilitate vendor collaboration on addressing these vulnerabilities.

                                                                                                                                                                      This document was written by Joel Land.

                                                                                                                                                                      Other Information

                                                                                                                                                                      CVE IDs: CVE-2017-13077, CVE-2017-13078, CVE-2017-13079, CVE-2017-13080, CVE-2017-13081, CVE-2017-13082, CVE-2017-13084, CVE-2017-13086, CVE-2017-13087, CVE-2017-13088
                                                                                                                                                                      Date Public: 2017-10-16
                                                                                                                                                                      Date First Published: 2017-10-16
                                                                                                                                                                      Date Last Updated: 2017-11-16 16:37 UTC
                                                                                                                                                                      Document Revision: 144

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